Understanding Performance Rights Plan

11 Feb 2021

A Performance Rights Plan is a widely utilised employee equity plan designed to align individual performance with the company’s objectives. By granting employees rights that convert into shares upon meeting specific conditions, these plans aim to motivate staff to achieve key performance metrics while fostering long-term loyalty.

Unlike cash-based rewards, a Performance Rights Plan ties incentives directly to the company’s success, making it a cost-effective and performance-driven strategy for rewarding employees. It not only encourages employees to contribute meaningfully to organisational growth but also strengthens the connection between individual and company achievements. From an employer’s standpoint, Performance Rights Plans are highly valued for their dual ability to enhance staff retention and shareholder value.

How Performance Rights Plans Work

Generally, a Performance Rights Plan is made available to all employees globally. This plan grants performance rights to employees, subject to certain conditions. Key aspects include:

  • Granting Performance Rights: Employees receive a specific number of performance rights determined by the company.
  • Attached Conditions: These performance rights usually have conditions attached such as:
    • Performance targets related to the employee’s role, such as revenue growth or individual KPIs.
    • Achieving a predefined company share price target.
    • Trigger events like a takeover or sale.
  • Conversion to Shares: Upon meeting the conditions and reaching the vesting date, the performance rights convert into shares.
  • Lapse of Rights: If conditions are not met, the rights lapse.

This process ensures that rewards are directly tied to measurable outcomes, aligning individual efforts with company objectives.

Key Benefits of a Performance Rights Plan

Performance Rights Plans offer several advantages for both employers and employees:

  • Alignment of Goals: Employees are incentivised to meet performance metrics that contribute to overall organisational success.
  • Cost Efficiency: The plan links rewards to company performance, reducing upfront cash outlays and aligning payouts with performance outcomes.
  • Staff Retention: Tying rewards to long-term goals fosters loyalty among high-performing employees.
  • Shareholder Value: By driving organisational growth, these plans enhance shareholder confidence and value.

Conditions of a Performance Rights Plan

Like all employee equity plans, Performance Rights Plans come with specific conditions and obligations under the plan rules:

  • Vesting: Employees must remain employed and fulfil performance conditions by the vesting date to convert rights into shares.
  • Dividends and Voting: Performance rights do not include dividends or voting privileges until converted into shares.
  • Leaver Provisions:
    • Good Leaver: Employees leaving due to redundancy or other approved reasons may retain their rights for future conversion or exercise them upon termination.
    • Bad Leavers: Employees who resign or are terminated for misconduct forfeit their rights.

Taxation Considerations

Tax compliance is a critical aspect of managing a Performance Rights Plan. Companies and employees should consider the following:

  • Employee Share Scheme Tax Statements: Companies must issue annual share scheme tax statements to Australian employees.
  • Personal Tax Obligations: Employees must meet their personal tax requirements after receiving a share scheme tax statement.
  • Withholding Tax: For non-Australian tax-domiciled employees, companies may need to withhold tax when rights convert into shares.
  • Company Tax Deductions: Organisations can claim deductions for exercised rights, often facilitated through an Employee Share Scheme Trust.

Professional tax advice can help companies navigate the complexities of employee equity plans. This ensures both companies and employees comply with regulations, optimise tax benefits, and avoid unexpected liabilities, creating a seamless experience for all stakeholders.

Why Choose a Performance Rights Plan Over Other Equity Options?

Performance Rights Plans stand out among other employee share plan options like Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs) or Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) due to their:

  • Customisability: Targets can be tailored to specific roles, organisational goals, or evolving business priorities.
  • No Immediate Cost to Employees: Unlike ESOPs, no upfront cost is required to exercise performance rights, making it financially accessible for employees.
  • Strategic Alignment: The plan aligns employee rewards with long-term shareholder interests, promoting sustainable growth and fostering a performance-driven culture.

These benefits make Performance Rights Plans a compelling choice for organisations seeking a balanced approach to equity-based incentives. They provide flexibility, reduce upfront costs, and deliver impactful rewards tailored to individual and business objectives, ensuring mutual success for both employees and the company.

Performance Rights Plan Administration Services

Managing a Performance Rights Plan requires expertise in compliance, reporting, and employee engagement. Here at BoardRoom, we offer comprehensive employee share plan administration services, including:

  • Plan Design and Setup: Tailoring the plan to meet specific business objectives while aligning it with local and international regulatory requirements.
  • Ongoing Management: Ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements, accurate record-keeping, and seamless integration with payroll and tax systems.
  • Participant Communication: Engaging employees with clear updates, educational resources, and dedicated support to maximise their understanding and benefits from the plan.

With extensive experience, we support companies of all sizes in optimising their employee equity plans. From initial setup to ongoing management, our tailored solutions ensure full compliance, streamline administrative operations, and foster active employee participation. This allows businesses to focus on their core goals while we handle the complexities of equity plan administration.

Get Expert Support for Your Performance Rights Plan

BoardRoom has a dedicated Employee Equity Plan team with extensive experience in managing Performance Rights Plans for organisations of all sizes and industries. Whether you’re exploring new equity plan options or looking to optimise an existing one, our team can provide tailored solutions to meet your business needs. Contact us today to learn how we can help drive employee engagement and achieve your company’s objectives.

Contact BoardRoom for more information:

Tom Bloomfield

Group Head of Partnerships

tom.bloomfield@boardroomlimited.com.au
+61 2 9290 9617

Questions?